Delineating the mechanism(s) of BDNF/TrkB mediated proliferation in Neuroblastoma
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منابع مشابه
Maternal Voluntary Exercise during Pregnancy Enhances the Spatial Learning Acquisition but not the Retention of Memory in Rat Pups via a TrkB-mediated Mechanism: The Role of Hippocampal BDNF Expression
Objective(s): The effect of maternal voluntary exercise on hippocampal BDNF level in rat offspring was studied. In addition, the possible role of hippocampal BDNF receptors in maternal exercise induced enhancement of learning in the rat pups was investigated. Materials and Methods: Pregnant rats have been randomly assigned to sedentary control or voluntary exercise groups. Each of the exerc...
متن کاملGenetic and pharmacologic identification of Akt as a mediator of brain-derived neurotrophic factor/TrkB rescue of neuroblastoma cells from chemotherapy-induced cell death.
Patients whose neuroblastoma tumors express high levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and TrkB have an unfavorable prognosis. Our previous studies indicated that BDNF activation of the TrkB signal transduction pathway blocked the cytotoxic effects of chemotherapeutic drugs via the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase pathway. Akt is an important downstream target of phosphatidylinositol ...
متن کاملبررسی تغییرات فاکتور نروتروفیکی BDNF و گیرندههای آن (P75, TrK-B) پس از قطع عصب سیاتیک در نوزاد موش صحرایی
Background & Objective : As apoptotic cell death plays an important role in natural development and many pathologic conditions such as cancer and neurodegenerative diseases, understanding of its molecular mechanisms can be useful in designing new therapeutic strategies. In present study following induction of apoptosis in spinal motoneurons, expression of neurotrophic factor BDNF, and its rec...
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Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is a member of the neurotrophin superfamily, which has been implicated in the pathophysiology of the nervous system. Recently, several studies have suggested that BDNF and/or its receptor, tropomyosin related kinase B (TrkB), are involved in tumor growth and metastasis in several cancers, including prostate cancer, neuroblastoma, pancreatic ductal carcin...
متن کاملBrain-derived neurotrophic factor induces phosphorylation of fibroblast growth factor receptor substrate 2.
Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) promotes neuronal survival. Gaining an understanding of how BDNF, via the tropomyosin-related kinase B (TRKB) receptor, elicits specific cellular responses is of contemporary interest. Expression of mutant TrkB in fibroblasts, where tyrosine 484 was changed to phenylalanine, abrogated Shc association with TrkB, but only attenuated and did not block BDNF-...
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